
(1) q²/2Aε₀k
(2) q²/4Aε₀k
(3) q²/Aε₀k
(4) Zero
Doubt by Saatvik
Solution :
We know the forcce between the two plates of parallel plat capacitor is given by
F=qE
F=qE
F=q[σ/2ε₀]
F=q[(q/A)/2ε₀]
F=q²/[2Aε₀] — (1)
Also
Spring Force is given by
|F|=kx — (2)
From equation (1) and (2)
q²/[2Aε₀]=kx
q²/2Aε₀=kx
q²/2Aε₀k=x
x=q²/2Aε₀k
F=q[(q/A)/2ε₀]
F=q²/[2Aε₀] — (1)
Also
Spring Force is given by
|F|=kx — (2)
From equation (1) and (2)
q²/[2Aε₀]=kx
q²/2Aε₀=kx
q²/2Aε₀k=x
x=q²/2Aε₀k
Hence, (1) q²/2Aε₀k, would be the correct option.